Texas MBAs Take On South Africa

This is a guest post by Blair McGrain, a member of the Texas MBA at Dallas-Fort Worth class of 2013. This past December, Blair took part in a global trip to South Africa as part of the Texas MBA Program. He recounts the experience in the post below.

View of Cape Town

The city of Cape Town, South Africa. Photo by daniel.berlin on Flickr.

South Africa was always on my travel “bucket list” and a place that held a great deal of intrigue to me.  After experiencing what is probably just the tip of the iceberg in terms of things to do and see, I was absolutely blown away by the natural beauty of the country and the warmness of the people.  Plus, I had the added benefit of forming even better relationships with some of my Dallas and Houston program colleagues.

It all started with a well-run and fantastic agenda the school put together for us.  I’m sure it’s not easy herding 40-something students from place to place and keeping them fed and happy…but they did a great job keeping us organized, providing learning opportunities, and keeping a good balance between school and fun/culture.

Johannesburg, which is the epicenter of business and commerce in South Africa, is a bit dangerous and filled with a troubled past that you can almost feel in the air.  But what came across in the people we met is a sense of determination to create a new and better path forward.  Yes, some terrible and atrocious things took place over the past 60 years but most people seem to have embraced forgiveness as the way to a better society.  The township of Soweto (part of Johannesburg) is a tough place to see as a Westerner but I have to say they are the friendliest people I’ve ever come across.

Our trip was partitioned with Johannesburg on the front-end and Cape Town and the Cape Region on the back-end.  It is hard to find a fitting description of how beautiful Cape Town and the region truly is, and I was warned that I’ve probably never seen anything like it.  They were right.  I’ve traveled to many places in the world and I was surprised at the sheer number of must-sees.

The Cape Region wine country was a bit like “Sonoma meets The Rockies” and only an hour’s drive from the city.  It would have been stunning in any weather but we were fortunate to have the most crystal-clear day you’ve ever seen.  Plus, the outdoor luncheon and wine were pretty tasty too.

The Cape Town area also contains one of the world’s leading botanical gardens on the gradual slopes of Table Mountain. Listed as a World Heritage Site and claiming to have to more plant species than any other garden in the world, it was an amazing spectacle for anyone who loves the outdoors.

My travel tales would not be complete without a vivid description of our cage diving experience with the Great Whites off the southern cost of the Cape Region.  Upon my return I told everyone that it was simultaneously one of the most amazing and most miserable experiences I’ve ever had.  Seeing a 15-foot Great White a foot in front of you should be on everyone’s bucket list.  One of the other groups even experienced one biting the submerged metal cage they were in—inches from their faces!  What it made it such a miserable day was the seemingly endless seasickness that came with 18’ swells that day.  I never thought it would end…but I do have a funny visual of our group—14 of 18 total—lined up down the side of the boat throwing up one after another.

Ahhhh….good times.

Texas MBAs Visit China: Days 3-5

This is the second part of a guest post by Onutase Dehenre, a member of the Texas MBA at Dallas-Fort Worth class of 2013, who recently took part in a global trip to China as part of the Texas MBA Program.

Day 3

My favorite visit of the trip was first on the agenda: a visit to Anadarko Oil, an upstream independent. While I have an industry bias, what wowed many of us about this company briefing was their rather blunt assessment on capital investments in China.  In short, one must always be aware that the government reigns supreme when you have a joint partnership (or any sort of business in China, for that matter).  They have goals and visions that will likely run contrary to the capitalist concept of maximizing value.  In these cases, our usual models for NPV and terminal growth fall short…an American company may only be running the show and making great profits for a couple of years before control is shifted over to the host-country partners.  Fascinating stuff, as are the very loose contracts that set up the business arrangements.  Interestingly, I started to cross reference the issues we were discussing with our curriculum to date:  Accounting (via their P&L), Finance (via their WACC and country risk applications), Stats/Risk Management (via their oil exploration process), and the ethics portion of this class.  Just to be able to fully understand the topics within a synthesized and real-world environment was just proof that I made the right educational choice.

Here’s another fun fact we learned from the Anadarko oil team:  Drinking games are a form of corporate bonding between teams.  We were told that when there are company dinners, each team (one from the owning company and one from the local company) will submit a roster of folks that are currently planning to attend.  Based off the list, rosters are then re-evaluated and players switched so that each team increases their chance of winning by out-drinking the other.  Craziness, but apparently that goes a VERY long way towards relationship building in the Chinese culture.  Who knew…

Pollution – yes…it exists, in spades in Beijing.  We got some of our best shots of it from Anadarko’s headquarters.  It’s clearly a conundrum…the massive energy output fuels their economy (and some would argue that of consuming nations), but at what cost?  Part of the Global Studies course involved setting up a hypothetical business opportunity in China, and my team chose personal pollution mitigation.  It’s clearly a HUGE opportunity, and I’m glad I only had to spend a couple of days over there.

Ok…on to Marketing!  We got another outstanding presentation on how to market to the Chinese consumer from Madison-Ave darlings Ogilvy and Mather.  Having just completed our Marketing final, the concepts and tactics were thoroughly linked to what we’d just learned.  Very educational stuff on the how the Chinese consumer thinks, and as one would expect, it can be at odds with the Western world.  Here’s another fun fact: the average consumer puts roughly half of their income into savings!  Clearly, advertising to that consumer requires different messaging than what we’re used to.

Day 4

One of our teachers, Dr. Chen, plays the zheng, a traditional Chinese instrument, in one of BOCO’s relaxation rooms.

On Thursday, we got to visit our first private Chinese company: Bright Oceans Inter-Telecom, otherwise known as BOCO.  This is a conglomerate of different businesses, with a technology underpinning.  They’re into software, road-building, telecommunications, and a lot of other things.  We got a tour of their headquarters, as well as a very informative video on what it is their company does, and plans to do.  Ironically, they reminded many of us of Microsoft as we toured their area, with rooms for working, coding, meditating, stargazing, etc.

In the afternoon, we got a visit from the CEO of Coldwell Banker Real Estate, China.  As one can imagine, there’s great demand for real-estate, with all of the growth taking place.  Although some of this demand is local, lots of the real-estate needs are by foreign companies looking to set up shop in the Chinese market place, and having CBRE experts on the ground facilitates that.  This was another key piece of the “how” to enter a Chinese marketplace, and once one combines the foreignness of the need with the complexity, a huge need for Real Estate services can be seen.  Again, another great high-level presentation of on how to take advantage of the exciting growth in China.

Day 5

Was woken up at the unholy hour of 5:30am by the tailor.  I guess I shouldn’t complain.  But it’s early.  Why was a tailor waking me up, you ask?  Well, to get customer-tailored suits made, of course.  OCR is right around the corner, and although I might not have that perfect GPA, I can at least be Dapper Dan, at a very inexpensive price.

Finally!  Visited the Great Wall.  “Unreal” is about the only world that comes to mind.  You hear all those legends about being able to see it from space and all, but it’s just massive up close.  After trying to imagine the manpower and resources that must have gone into building this thing, the only thing I could think of was that it has to be the mother of all CAPEX projects.  Try setting up that DCF model.  After that, we got lunch at a Jade restaurant, and got to see the Ming Tombs before having one last dinner together, and then preparing for the journeys home.

However, there’s one last tale to be shared, both embarrassing and of a pedagogical nature.  Apparently some of our Houston brethren arrived a little early, and decided to check out the night life.  Some fellow party-goers asked them to go drink with them, and sure enough, a good time was had by all, with drinks flowing freely.  However, the bill came due, and here the story gets fuzzy, but the amount due was either 2500 Yuan, or $2500 dollars, payable in full by our brethren, an unconscionable amount no matter what was due.  The story spread like wildfire, with sheepish grins abound, but the lesson: if someone asks you to go drinking with them, be very mindful, as you’re easy prey.  Culture shock at its finest.

With that, wheels up.  Can’t wait to get back!

OD

Texas MBAs Visit China: Days 1-2

This is the first part of a guest post by Onutase Dehenre, a member of the Texas MBA at Dallas-Fort Worth class of 2013, who recently took part in a global trip to China as part of the Texas MBA Program.

Pre-trip

China is a quickly growing countrySo…en route to China as part of the class curriculum.  Massively excited, I must say.  All this chatter about China makes the country almost seem like a mythical beast over the US…part good, part evil, omnipresent and just a pure juggernaut.  Some of our classmates have chosen other “emerging economy” countries, such as Brazil, South Africa, and Vietnam, so I’m hoping I’ve made the right choice.  I’ve tried my best to learn some easy Chinese grammar, but after weeks of trying to master the four tones, I’ve settled on the cross-cultural phrases:  “Hi!” and “Thank you.”  I hope they are “Ni hao” and “Tsie Tsie.”  If not, I’m about to really embarrass the McCombs brand.

Day 1

Ok…direct flight from Chicago to Beijing.  Tip #1:  If you can leave the US earlier than Saturday, do so. You’re going to “lose” about 1/2 a day, so leaving Chicago at 9:00pm on Saturday and then arriving in Beijing at 11:00pm was a total bummer, and should be avoided by those wanting to get settled before the festivities begin.  No chance to get acclimated, see the sights, etc.  Luckily, there was a group of us that just happened to be on the same flight, so we were able to shuttle to the hotel, check in, and get a little shut eye.

The group of MBA students on the trip pose for a photo at Tian An Men Square

Our first official meeting for the day was with an executive from the US Treasury and an executive from the IMF.  Since their level of candor was very high, I’ll briefly summarize their talks as highly informative…both in terms of the business climate, as well as the current/future role of the Chinese government.  What impressed me about both of them was their passion for the country.  Both had been in the country for years, and spoke very positively about the country’s growth (and growth prospects).  Kudos to the McCombs team for getting the trip started off with such a high-level (and extremely credible) overview.

Students eating Peking Duck

Trying out Peking Duck

After a brief lunch (during which some of our group were introduced to the Lazy Susan, and then had to fight for beer and rice), we headed off to our first round of cultural immersion at Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden Palace.  I’m not sure if they were going for shock-and-awe when they built the square and the other cultural points around (to include the tomb of Chairman Mao), but pictures can’t even begin to convey the size of it.  We were told that it could easily hold 1M people.

For dinner, we had the infamous Peking Duck, along with a host of other cultural oddities.  I’d say as a general rule, one must keep an extremely open mind when it comes to eating food in China.   Don’t be that guy/gal  that requests General Tso’s chicken.

Day 2

Woke up with the intent of calling the spouse.  FAIL!  Fine…I’ll Facebook her.  FAIL!  If I could go back in time and give myself a tip, I’d have a communications plan all lined up BEFORE I landed.  Silly thing, but China apparently blocks a couple of rather well-known websites.  I clearly deserve a “I survived the Great Firewall” t-shirt.
Local trying to make a sale at the marketTuesday started off with a trip to one of the bakeries of East Balt Inc, a company that supplies McDonalds with their buns.  We got to hear how the company was started in America, and then how they’ve expanded to/within China to support the growth of the businesses they support.  We then got a plant tour and watched thousands of buns/hr get converted from a mountain of dough to perfectly converted buns.  Finally, the company insisted we try their products, so we skipped over to the local McD’s for lunch.  Overall, a great example of international entrepreneurship.

Our last event for the day was a trip to the local market.  For those of you that have never had to negotiate anything more than the price of a car, may I suggest you defer to an expert within your group.  Luckily we had a master negotiator on our team, giving us a lecture on what the counter-offer should always be to start (20% of the original price, if you really want to know).  It worked very well for him…and not so well for others.

Be sure to check back tomorrow for Part Two – Days 3-5.

Vote In The 2012 Global Connections Photo Contest!

Each year, the Texas MBA program hosts the McCombs Global Connections Photo Contest, a showcase of the exciting travels, experiences, and adventures of MBA students who participated in a two week study tour as part of their Global Connections course during the spring.

With this year’s five spring Global Connections trips now in the past, the contest is underway–and we really need your help in choosing the winners. So, do you think you can help us decide the best photo in this year’s contest?

Vote for your favorite photos in the 2012 MGC Photo Contest!

Don’t wait around, the voting period only runs through Wednesday, April 25th. The photos with the most votes will win cash prizes. Contest details and instructions can be found on the MGC Photo Contest website.

2011 Winner

"Divine Dichotomy" by Chris McClure, 2010 MGC Photo Contest Best in Show